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r/investingr/investing· u/Cgbwrites· 4d ago 0

How much liquidity is actually in the market?

Investor summaryNeutral

Questions if the market can absorb the massive liquidity drain from upcoming mega-IPOs and offerings by Google, SpaceX, and AI startups.

Bear points
  • Massive upcoming IPOs and share offerings could drain significant liquidity from the public market.
  • Capital requirements may exceed the 2021 peak, potentially causing a liquidity drought.
GOOGLAI 资本开支降息与宏观
Post body

With Google dropping 85 billion of new shares, SpaceX getting ready to IPO and sell 75 billion, and Anthropic and OpenAI filing their S1s to go public "soon" there's at least 160 billion that needs to be "bought up" if the IPOs sell at their target price, and a total of 320 billion if we assume Anthropic and OpenAI choose to raise similar amounts (85 + 75 + 80 + 80 billion)

The largest year of IPOs so far has been in 2021 with $303 Billion done in a year. This means this year will likely top that by around 20 billion

We did it in 2021, albeit when interest rates were low and money was cheap, but is this a significant amount of capital for the total public market? Or is it large but not much more than a drop in the bucket in terms of total public market?

Obviously the money has to come from somewhere, but understanding the size of the ocean helps measure the size of the drought

Discussion · top comments23 selected
u/schm0uz 52· 4d agoTop

Markets have been fake since quantitative easing started in 2009. Nothing has made sense since.

All i know is that currencies got devalued, barely any actual growth since years.

u/ForGreatDoge 71· 4d agoTop

So your claim is that inflation adjusted revenue and profit has not gone up since 2009 across the market?

u/vetruviusdeshotacon 41· 4d ago

Source: his ass

u/DoubleIntroduction25 4· 3d ago

Is that a growth asset or just a bottomless money pit

u/OGS_7619 11· 3d ago

It's even stronger than what you said - S&P has been growing at average 8.6% in inflation adjusted since 1986, last 40 years (11.5% CAGR average). But I suspect some people will claim that real inflation is like 11% - because, vibes.

u/ArthoriasOfTheLight 1· 3d ago

what a stupid thing to say

u/James161324 31· 4d ago

ADVT of US markets is 1 trillion for equities. Total MC of all US equities is 75 trillion. While these are big ipo's in relative terms its realative small compared to overall equities.

u/Beautiful_Benefit319 13· 4d ago

If you include the bond market including debt securities and money market accounts, the IPOs are a drop in the bucket

u/mewalkyne 11· 4d ago

Trading volume is not a good indicator for true liquidity. Most of that volume is HFTs trading back and forth superfast, and most of the rest of it is just shifting positions. You gotta look at total capital flow, which is closer to something like 1-10 billion per day.

u/mediocre_remnants 12· 4d ago
Obviously the money has to come from somewhere

IPO money comes from the underwriting banks, not "the market". By the time these shares hit the exchanges, they were already paid for by the banks that underwrote the IPO.

There are exceptions, like Google's initial IPO, but those are rare.

u/Blue_foot 5· 3d ago

No, the investment banks sell the IPOs to their institutional investors. Heaven forbid they buy it themselves! Oh no.

Pension funds, insurance companies, endowments, money managers, sovereign wealth funds, etc.

That is where the money comes from. If an individual investor is able to buy IPO shares at the offering price, that is a sign of a weak IPO.

u/ArthoriasOfTheLight 1· 3d ago

then how come the spaceX IPO is not going to individuals? there is no way all these funds are dumb enough to value it and buy it at 1.7T..

u/Blue_foot 1· 3d ago

They are only selling a tiny sliver of the company.

This keeps the price high.

u/Inside-Confusion3143 7· 4d ago

That’s why they need to change the rules so that 401(k) money can be injected there.

u/bad_detectiv3 7· 4d ago

I’m beginning to understand that 401k was created not because of good will for the government to protect citizens retirement but for wallstreet to profit of it

u/AdUpstairs7106 11· 4d ago

They were championed as a 3rd leg to a stool for a persons retirement with a pension and SS as the other 2. Early on that is what their proponents championed.

Instead companies phased out pensions and transitioned purely to a 401k.

u/mewalkyne 6· 3d ago

Why do you think when billionaires offload millions/billions of stock at a time, it's always through dark pools or off market block trades?

u/papichuloya 4· 4d ago

Answer is unlimited. Its as far as the eyes can see

u/hellamarrie 3· 4d ago

The US equity market is roughly $50 trillion and 320 billion is real money but its less than 1% of the pool. The 2021 comparison is the right concern though, not the absolute size,rates are higher now so the marginal buyer is more selective and crowding multiple mega IPOs into one window competes for the same institutional allocation budgets.

u/andyliu666777 1· 3d ago

US — one detail easy to miss — idk hat? — but us timing still feels off?

u/davef139 3· 4d ago

Trillions in money mkt accts

u/PutinBoomedMe 1· 3d ago

Last I saw there was something luje $7T sitting in money market funds

u/anonUSAFguy 1· 3d ago

I’m still in the market, so I’d venture at least $20

Is in there